Health monitoring refers to the continuous or periodic monitoring of an individual's health parameters, such as heart rate, blood pressure, activity level, and other vital signs. This can be done remotely through wearable devices, sensors, or mobile apps, or through regular check-ups and tests by healthcare professionals. The goal of health monitoring is to track changes in health status, detect early signs of disease or deterioration, and provide timely interventions or treatments to prevent or manage health conditions. This research area also includes the development of new technologies and methodologies to improve the accuracy, accessibility, and usability of health monitoring systems.